Care guides
How to Care for Houseplants
Core principles that apply across species, followed by links to every plant-specific guide we publish.
Light
Most tropical houseplants want bright, indirect light — strong enough to cast a soft shadow. Direct afternoon sun scorches leaves; deep shade starves growth. If in doubt, choose a spot 3–5 feet from an unobstructed south- or east-facing window.
Water
Overwatering kills more houseplants than anything else. Check the soil before you water, not the calendar. Let the top 1–2 inches dry out for most species; only moisture-lovers (peace lily, ferns) prefer consistently moist soil.
Soil
Drainage matters more than nutrients at potting time. A chunky, well-aerated mix — part perlite or pumice — prevents root rot and allows gas exchange. Succulents and cacti need even faster-draining grit; moisture-loving ferns prefer peat-based mixes.
Humidity
Most tropical plants prefer 40–60% relative humidity. Dry indoor air (especially in winter) causes brown leaf tips and curling. Grouping plants together, placing pots on a pebble tray with water, or running a small humidifier are all effective fixes.
Feeding
Feed during active growth — typically March through September. A balanced liquid fertilizer at half the recommended strength, applied monthly, covers most houseplants. Reduce to zero in winter when growth slows. Never feed a stressed or freshly repotted plant.
Care Guides by Species
Each species page has a detailed breakdown of light, watering, soil, and feeding requirements specific to that plant.